NNPC gives update on recruitment exercise – Daily Post Nigeria

NNPC gives update on recruitment exercise – Daily Post Nigeria

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited on Saturday commenced computer-based tests for recruitment into various positions in the state-owned oil firm.
NNPCL disclosed this in a statement on its official Facebook account on Saturday.
According to the firm, 45,689 applicants jostle for the available vacancies.
NNPCL noted that only the most qualified candidates would be selected for employment at the end of the exercise.
“As the Computer-Based Aptitude Test for NNPC Ltd.’s recruitment begins today at various centres across the country, 45,689 applicants compete in a transparent and inclusive recruitment process,” it said.
Reacting, the NNPCL Group Chief Executive Officer, Mele Kyari, who paid a visit to one of the centres, promised a smooth, transparent, fair, and credible process.
He said only the most qualified will be selected for employment.
“As an equal opportunity employer, NNPC Ltd. has made special provisions to ensure that applicants with disabilities can take the test without any hindrance,” he assured.
Recall that in July 2024, the spokesman of NNPCL had announced the commencement of a fresh recruitment exercise.
 
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Ohio's free health clinics face funding challenges. Here's how they're weathering the storm – The Statehouse News Bureau

Ohio's free health clinics face funding challenges. Here's how they're weathering the storm – The Statehouse News Bureau

As the need for affordable health care is growing across the state, health officials warn financial support for free and charitable clinics is dwindling.
Last year, 80,000 Ohioans relied on free and charitable health clinics for their medical care, according to the Charitable Healthcare Network.
These clinics provide services at low- to no cost to people who can’t afford care or don’t have health insurance. They offer most services found at non-free clinics: primary care, diagnoses, treatments and in some cases, mental health and dental care.
But while the need is growing, charitable donations have dropped, said Mark Yoder, executive director of the Viola Startzman Clinic in Wooster.
“Pre-COVID, I mean we were raising anywhere between $500,000 a year or more,” Yoder said. “Last year, for example, it was close to I think it was $150,000 or $200,000, so definitely, there’s been a trend down.”
This trend isn’t unique to this Northeast Ohio clinic, said Jason Koma, executive director of the Charitable Healthcare Network.
“Almost every single free clinic and charitable clinic in the state of Ohio is one or two decisions away from a large funder, from not being able to keep their doors open,” Koma said.
The statewide network includes 56 clinics serving patients in 86 counties, Koma said. These clinics rely on three main sources of funding: money allocated in the state budget, federal and state grants and charitable donations.
“The business model just doesn’t work because the revenue side really is something that relies on outside influences,” Koma said.
A few clinics have closed already. Others have had to get creative to survive.
The Viola Startzman Clinic, for instance, began promoting its services to more patients who do have insurance, including Medicaid and Medicare, Yoder said.
“If we’re going to continue, we need either the community support increase with donations or other streams of revenue,” Yoder said. “The only way we’re going to continue being able to serve this population, serve these communities, is by pushing the need for commercial insurances.”
Billing insurance gives the clinic a sustainable source of revenue, which, in turn, allows it to continue to care for the patients who don’t have insurance, Yoder said.
One of Yoder’s patients, Anna, has insurance through her employer. Coming to the clinic feels like paying it forward, she said.
“To me, I’m using my insurance, whether it would be here or somewhere else. So, I’m happy to do whatever I can to help the community,” she said.
While this hybrid model is creative, Koma, with the Charitable Healthcare Network, pointed out it isn’t feasible for all clinics.
“It’s an innovative solution and an innovative attempt to try and fill that gap in the business model. It’s also really hard to do that, right?” Koma said. “You need infrastructure, you need staff.”
Most of the state’s free clinics primarily rely on volunteer physicians and administrative staff to operate, he said.
“If you look at a regular primary care office, the amount of people that are dedicated to the paperwork side, the billing side, the connecting with insurance side, those are individuals and salaries that need paid somehow,” Koma added.
For example, the Lorain County Free Clinic has also seen a drop in donations, but they won’t take insurance, Executive Director Paul Baumgartner said.
“We don’t have the infrastructure and the technology to do that,” Baumgartner said. “We operate on shoestring budgets … and to change that would upend the way that we have found most effective for people that are uninsured.”
This clinic has six paid staff members and dozens of volunteers.
So instead of attempting the hybrid model, they’ve expanded fundraising and outreach campaigns to try to recruit new donors. They’ve tried to broaden their donor base by reaching out to areas in the county that are seeing major economic growth, such as Westlake and Avon, Baumgartner said.
“People, inherently, they want to be supportive, they want to give – you just have to show them how and why,” Baumgartner added. “That’s what we do and that’s what we need to continue to do creatively, because people have a lot of choices when it comes to getting their checkbook out.”
Yoder at Viola Startzman is concerned that if clinics don’t switch to a hybrid model, there could be more closures.
That’s especially true with new funding concerns on the horizon. Earlier this year, the Trump Administration cut grant money that had already been allocated to his clinic and others. Plus, possible changes to Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act could leave more Ohioans uninsured.
That would have ripple effects that could strain health care resources, cost more and ultimately lead to worse outcomes.
“You’re going to have these patients progress into having to use the emergency department or having to, you know, have law enforcement called on them from their mental illness that isn’t controlled,” Yoder said. “I do think it’s going to actually burden the system a lot more.”
Even with their new insurance billing strategy, the clinic still needs to raise more money, Yoder added. Like other charitable clinics throughout the state, they’re ramping up their fundraising efforts this year to try to recruit new, younger donors.

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Illinois, Indiana counties under air quality alert due to Canadian wildfire smoke until Thursday, National Weather Service says – ABC7 Chicago

Illinois, Indiana counties under air quality alert due to Canadian wildfire smoke until Thursday, National Weather Service says – ABC7 Chicago

CHICAGO (WLS) — The Chicago area is under an air quality alert Thursday due to the Canadian wildfire smoke.
Environmental officials said the pollutants from the smoke will be sticking around the area through at least Thursday.

The Illinois Environmental Protection Agency declared an "Air Pollution Action Day" for the greater Chicago area until midnight on Thursday, with special attention to those most vulnerable, including children, the elderly and pregnant women.
"If you can see it, guess what? You're breathing it in, so we have to be careful," said Dr. Juanita Mora, National Medical Spokesperson for the American Lung Association.
Children, and those with pulmonary or respiratory diseases such as asthma, are recommended to limit their time outdoors.
"For those group of patients or people, we recommend that they avoid being outdoors right now because that can create some potential breathing problems, particularly for people who have lung disease or heart disease," said Dr. Momen Wahidi, a Northwestern Medicine Pulmonologist.
The alert was in effect for northern and northeast Illinois and Northwest Indiana.
A tracker with the latest updates on air quality levels for areas across the state can be found on the AirNow government website.
The warning is a result of the smoke from Canadian wildfires, bringing potentially dangerous pollutants with it to the Midwest.
"When a warning like this comes out of the air quality control, we have to think, there's two things going on, one, is particle pollution and the other, is ozone pollution that's also occurring," Dr. Mora said.
Health experts said those with underlying heart and lung issues should stay on top of their daily medications and to stay indoors.
"Staying indoors means having your doors closed, your windows closed, purifiers or HEPA filters on because we're trying to clear the air," Dr. Mora said.
Doctors also recommended for people to wear a mask if they have to be outside as the haze lingers, and when they get home, make sure to change clothes, shower, and do whatever possible to get any pollutants off.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's AirNow map showed a swath of red for "unhealthy" conditions across the eastern half Minnesota into western Wisconsin and northern Iowa. The map also showed purple for "very unhealthy" across much of the Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area, where the Air Quality Index numbers of 250 and were common, though conditions started to improve slightly by late morning.
The Air Quality Index – AQI – measures how clean or polluted the air is, focusing on health effects that might be experienced within a few hours or days after breathing polluted air. It is based on ground-level ozone, particle pollution, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide. Particulates are the main issue from the fires
The index ranges from green, where the air quality is satisfactory and air pollution poses little or no risk, to maroon, which is considered hazardous. That level comes with health warnings of emergency conditions where everyone is more likely to be affected, according to AirNow.
Canada is having another bad wildfire season, and more than 27,000 people in three provinces have been forced to evacuate. Most of the smoke reaching the American Midwest has been coming from fires northwest of the provincial capital of Winnipeg in Manitoba.
Winnipeg hotels opened Monday to evacuees. More than 17,000 Manitoba residents have been displaced since last week, including 5,000 residents of the community of Flin Flon, nearly 400 miles (645 kilometers) northwest of Winnipeg. In neighboring Saskatchewan, 2,500 residents of the town of La Ronge were ordered to flee Monday, on top of more than 8,000 in the province who had been evacuated earlier.
In Saskatoon, where the premiers of Canada's provinces and the country's prime minister met Monday, Saskatchewan Premier Scott Moe said all of Canada has come together to help the Prairie provinces.
Two people were killed by a wildfire in mid-May in Lac du Bonnet, northeast of Winnipeg.
Canada's worst-ever wildfire season was in 2023. It choked much of North America with dangerous smoke for months.
The Associated Press contributed to this report, including: Tammy Webber in Fenton, Michigan, and Scott McFetridge in Des Moines, Iowa.

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School Shooting Tracker: Counting school shootings since 2013 – NBC News

School Shooting Tracker: Counting school shootings since 2013 – NBC News

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This tracker will be an ongoing effort to identify and contextualize shootings in all types of schools from kindergarten to college, across the U.S.
The tracker focuses on the segment of planned school shootings where an active shooter, with intent to harm, injures or kills at least one student or faculty member during school or at a school event. Read the full NBC News criteria for school shootings, including the FBI’s definition of an active shooter, below.
Every time a major school shooting occurs in the United States, the national conversation that immediately follows recounts the number of similar incidents that have happened to date that year. The chilling statistics, broadcast over the airwaves, published in newsprint and shared on the internet, vary depending on the news organization and its definition of a school shooting.
Several organizations and databases track gun violence in schools, including Everytown for Gun Safety, the Washington Post school shooting database, and the U.S. Department of Education. These publishers contribute to the public’s understanding of the effect of gun violence even though each might provide different numbers for school shootings that have occurred in a particular time period.
Dr. Daniel Webster, a professor at the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Policy and Research, said that part of the difficulty in studying gun violence is determining what counts as a school shooting.
“Let’s say someone is shot on school grounds in the evening,” Webster said. “It has nothing to do with the school day and doesn’t involve a student, but you could identify that in a database as the setting is a school. That makes things murky.”
The differing totals can lead to confusion about the number of school shootings. In the hours after the mass shooting at the Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida on Feb. 14 2018, Everytown for Gun Safety, which tracks every instance of gunfire on school grounds, tweeted that it was the 18th such event in 2018. The tweet was retweeted more than 800 times, prompting the Washington Post to note that only five of the 18 instances occurred during school hours and resulted in injury.
Dr. Lacey Wallace, Penn State University assistant professor of criminal justice, told NBC News that broad definitions create inflated shooting totals, and inflated totals lead to public fear.
“The higher that number goes, the more people are afraid to send their kids to school,” Wallace said.
“Our schools are actually pretty safe, and in a lot of cases they’re safer than the surrounding communities,” Wallace said.
In an effort to be more consistent, and to more closely align our statistics with our reporting, teams within NBC News collaborated, studied existing school shooting databases and sources, and created a criteria for planned school shooting counts for use across the company’s newsrooms.
The federal Safe School Initiative was formed after the 1999 Columbine High School massacre to help determine how to prevent future attacks. Its report looks at “incidents of ‘targeted violence’ in school settings… where the school was deliberately selected.”
In an effort to capture the terror of an active shooter entering a school, the NBC News shooting tracker criteria focuses on the type of incidents described in the Safe School Initiative report.
The NBC News school shooting tracker includes shootings that meet these criteria:
One or more active shooters. The FBI defines an active shooter as an individual engaged in attempting to kill people in a confined space or populated area.
On school property during school hours and as students are arriving or leaving, or at school-sanctioned or school-sponsored events. “Schools” are defined as ranging from nursery schools to colleges, universities, and technical schools.
There is intent to harm students or faculty with a gun.
At least one person, other than the shooter, is injured or dies.
And while every case of school gun violence is serious and can cause trauma and suffering for the children and adults who experience it, in order to capture the subset of gun violence described in the Safe School Initiative report our count excludes the following cases:
Accidental discharge of a weapon at school
Suicide by firearm at school
Isolated fights, altercations, or domestic disputes*, including gang violence
* There may be exceptions in which a domestic dispute crosses over into the realm of a planned school shooting attack.
Our data is derived from an analysis of information from news reports, social media monitoring, the K-12 School Shooting Database, Everytown for Gun Safety, law enforcement and government reports and press conferences, court records, our own reporting, and other publicly available information. Shooting events are recorded and evaluated as new information becomes available and are added to our published dataset when it’s determined an incident meets the NBC News standard for planned school shootings carried out by an active shooter.
Nigel Chiwaya is the Senior Editor, Data Viz for NBC News Digital.
Polly DeFrank is the Director of News Research/Infocenter for NBC News.
Joe Murphy is a data editor at NBC News.
© 2025 NBCUniversal Media, LLC

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Thousands of D.C. residents could lose their health insurance through budget cuts – WAMU

Thousands of D.C. residents could lose their health insurance through budget cuts – WAMU

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Does the cost of attending coffee industry events make them inaccessible? – Perfect Daily Grind

Does the cost of attending coffee industry events make them inaccessible? – Perfect Daily Grind

Every year, the number of coffee industry events held around the world only continues to grow. Although most take place in majority-consuming countries, more and more organisers have started to host trade shows and expos at origin in a bid to improve accessibility.
The benefits of attending and exhibiting at industry events are indisputable. In addition to experiencing the latest trends and technologies firsthand, coffee professionals can network, build relationships, and potentially secure new customers. For a budding coffee shop owner or new roaster, taking part in events is vital to build brand visibility.
But with more and more trade shows scattered across the globe, travel and logistical expenses quickly start to add up – and not everyone can afford the costs. Moreover, the pressure to turn up to as many events as possible is felt by many, with the fear of missing out becoming all too real.
So has the cost of attending events made them too inaccessible for most coffee professionals? Or are there ways to still engage with trade shows that are more affordable?
To find out, I spoke to Andrea Melo-Leon, COO at Producer & Roaster Forum, Steve Moloney, founder of Ordna Event Agency, Navin Rajes, Director of MSP Coffee, Sierra Roberts and Camilo Arbelaez, co-founders of Encantado Coffee, and Spencer Ross, Associate Professor of Marketing at University of Massachusetts Lowell.
You may also like our article on why it’s important to host events in producing countries.
Trade shows, expos, and festivals are some of the most engaging events in the coffee industry. Baristas, roasters, traders, producers, equipment manufacturers, and other brands have the opportunity to showcase their products, connect with their peers, and learn more about the latest market trends.
In recent years, events increasingly have an emphasis on education, too. Many include lectures, seminars, panels, workshops, and live demonstrations for attendees to gain as much value as possible. What’s more, many of the industry’s high-level competitions take place at some of the biggest coffee events of the year – showcasing exciting new coffees and innovative brewing techniques.
Although there are hundreds of local, regional, and international coffee events held across the globe every year, a few stand out as must-attend trade shows. Events like World of Coffee, Specialty Coffee Expo, HostMilano, and London Coffee Festival regularly draw in tens of thousands of visitors every edition.
Sierra Roberts and Camilo Arbelaez are the co-founders of Encantado Coffee – an exporter which focuses exclusively on sourcing specialty coffee from Colombia.
“Coffee events are a great way to meet and network with other people in the industry,” Sierra says. “The 2024 Specialty Coffee Expo in Chicago was our first coffee event since we started Encantado in November 2023. Expo hosted a variety of lectures covering topics like marketing, retail, and challenges that small exporters face, which were incredibly useful to us.”
Camilo adds: “It was also inspiring to hear the stories of other coffee businesses that have succeeded in their niche markets, and to get a feel for upcoming trends in the specialty coffee industry.
“From our perspective as a small two-person operation, the biggest thing you miss out on when you don’t attend events is the social aspect of in-person networking with other coffee professionals and businesses,” he continues.
When the time comes every year, many of us are asked if we will be at the industry’s biggest (and arguably most important) events. For larger and more established companies, covering attendance expenses is much easier, while smaller-sized businesses and independent coffee professionals may struggle to pay travel and accommodation costs.
Moreover, with events like World of Coffee now taking place in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East (with a Latin American event also set for 2026), costs for visitors and exhibitors only increase.
Steve Moloney is the founder of Ordna Event Agency, which organises events like The Barista League in many different countries and Nordic Coffee Fest in Sweden.
“Since the pandemic, travel and accommodation costs have increased dramatically, which has made attending events a lot more expensive,” he says. “So maybe it has become unrealistic to attend every trade show, but there are so many interesting local and smaller festivals that you can still engage in without breaking the bank.”
At the same time, there is a lot of value in attending the biggest industry events, but it’s not always achievable for some.
Spencer Ross is an Associate Professor of Marketing at University of Massachusetts Lowell and a specialty coffee enthusiast. While on a Fulbright Research Exchange in Colombia, he tells me he spoke to local industry professionals about attending the Specialty Coffee Expo, which takes place in a different US city every year.
Out of curiosity, Spencer explains he calculated attendance costs, including visas, flights, accommodation, entry badges, meals, and additional spending.
“The approximate cost for one person to attend is US $1,992, while the average annual income for a coffee farmer in Colombia is about US $789,” he tells me. “The pass itself is not even one-fifth of the total cost, so 80% is spent on travel expenses, which makes it more challenging for low-income producers to attend.”
Inevitably, this means taking part in key industry events is impossible for many producers – particularly smallholders who may make less than a living wage. Among the many issues this creates, gatekeeping market access is one of the most obvious.
“Moreover, some producers don’t speak sufficient English to fully engage with other event attendees, which marginalises them even further,” Spencer adds.
Navin Rajes is the Director of MSP Coffee – a coffee farm in Tamil Nadu, India. As a producer, he explains why attending events is important.
“You can network and gain exposure by sitting behind a screen at home, but human connection is also very important,” he says. “This is what helps establish long-term relationships, and a lot of aspects of coffee trade are based on trust. Meeting people and putting a face and personality to the voice on the phone or the name in the email signature is essential.”
Given, however, that most industry events are held in majority-consuming countries, it can be incredibly challenging for many producers and other coffee professionals at origin to afford travel and logistical costs. 
Additionally, most trade shows and expos are targeted towards the market that roasters, coffee shop owners, and traders operate in, which is more consumer-facing. In this regard, producers would receive little value from attending.
To address these issues, events like PRF bring industry professionals together in origin countries in a format that best serves the needs of producers. This year, the first-ever PRF: Farm Summit will take place entirely on a coffee farm on 17 & 18 October with a unique focus on regenerative agriculture and organic farming.
Andrea Melo-Leon is the COO at PRF. She explains how the format of the event is more geared towards industry professionals in producing countries.
“Hosting events at origin instead of majority-consumer countries has significant implications for the industry,” she says. “Producers have a more prominent platform to showcase their products and directly engage with roasters and buyers.
“This helps to amplify their voices, which are often underrepresented in the global coffee trade,” she adds. “We aim to level the playing field and foster direct collaboration and communication between producers, roasters, and traders.”
Organising industry events in producing countries inevitably means bringing together a more diverse range of coffee professionals, as well as placing more of a spotlight on producers and the challenges they face.
But it can be all too easy to oversimplify these complex issues, as Andrea explains.
“At PRF, we aim to create spaces for constructive discussions that help us address these challenges collaboratively and responsibly,” she says. “Producers and their experiences and challenges need to be accurately represented and respected, and they need the opportunity to share their own stories. 
“It’s also important to encourage open and honest dialogue about inequities in the coffee supply chain, including poverty, exploitation, and lack of access to resources,” she adds. “Producers aren’t passive participants – they are essential stakeholders in the coffee industry whose perspectives are invaluable.”
In line with this, organisers need to create event formats that ensure producers and other coffee professionals at origin obtain as much value as possible, as well as lowering barriers to entry.
“Thanks to our Diamond Sponsor Mayorga Coffee, PRF offers scholarships to smallholders who wouldn’t be able to attend without it,” Andrea says. “We also offer multilingual support and translations, and design our lecture and workshop programmes to address the specific needs of producers.”
Although the pressure to attend as many trade shows as possible is felt by most coffee professionals, businesses need to understand more about which types of events will work best for them. For example, if a roastery sells most of its coffee in a regional market, then attending international expos or festivals may not always work in their favour.
“I don’t think it’s always necessary to attend bigger events,” Steve tells me. “If most of a coffee shop’s customers are in the local community then their time is better spent attending, or even running, events in that area.
“Some trade shows are financially exclusive, and if these are the only places where you can go to advance your career or expand in a new market then you have a problem,” he adds. “But in that case, new events will appear that meet demand for more accessible options.”
If a coffee company is looking to build a stronger consumer base in different international markets, however, attending bigger expos and festivals will be a key part of this growth. Ultimately, this decision lies with what works best for the individual business.
To run successful events, organisers understandably need to charge visitors and exhibitors fees. But Steve emphasises that they also have a responsibility to improve accessibility based on the brands they want to attract.
“If it’s an event for CEOs and big businesses then the scale for affordability is totally different for a small coffee festival or barista competition,” he says. “In my opinion, there’s no good excuse for organisers to charge baristas hundreds of dollars to attend. 
“At the Barista League, for example, we always make sure our ticket prices cost no more than the equivalent of two hours’ local minimum wage,” he adds. “For Nordic Coffee Fest, one of our core requirements of the venue is that it’s accessible by train or bus from any Scandinavian country.”
Depending on the size of the event, location will invariably place attendance restrictions. Steve, however, points out that organisers need to do more to provide support.
“A good event organiser has keen oversight over its operating costs and revenue to make conscious decisions about ticket prices and how accessible they want the event to be,” he says. “There’s also an opportunity for progressive organisers to sponsor attendees from marginalised communities or establish grant schemes.”
Attending trade shows is an important part of working in the industry, but rising costs mean that businesses and coffee professionals have to prioritise the events that benefit them the most.
At the same time, organisers need to make sure they create events that best suit the needs of attendees and exhibitors, and strive to improve accessibility across the board.
Enjoyed this? Then read our article on whether trade shows actually benefit smaller businesses.
Photo credits: Producer & Roaster Forum, Ádám Csordás
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Bhavi is a brand-building specialist, a dairy technologist, and a storyteller with a keen interest in coffee.

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The RTD coffee market is changing: What roasters need to know – Perfect Daily Grind

The RTD coffee market is changing: What roasters need to know – Perfect Daily Grind

The ready-to-drink (RTD) coffee segment is flourishing. Projected to be valued at US $43.8 billion by 2028, growth is outpacing that of the global coffee industry. More and more roasters have started to capitalise on this booming market and create their own canned and bottled coffee products to offer more choice than ever before.
Convenience was the initial driving force behind RTD coffee’s explosive popularity. While it continues to fuel market growth, consumer demand has evolved over the last few years in the wake of inflation and wider changes in the coffee market. Quality, price, and different sensory experiences are now equally important purchasing factors. If roasters want to keep up in the RTD sector, they need to stay ahead of the curve.
Ancis Romanovskis, CEO of Rocket Bean Roastery, and Jordi Mestre, founder and co-owner of Nomad Coffee, provide their insight on what roasters must know about changing trends in the RTD market.
You may also like our article on why coffee shops should pay attention to cold brew safety.
Despite its sudden surge in popularity in recent years, RTD coffee has been around for some time. In the 1960s, canned coffee vending machines were common in Japan. Three decades later, off the back of the chain’s wildly successful blended Frappuccino, Starbucks partnered with Pepsi to launch an RTD version in US grocery stores. 
The drink was an instant hit, so other beverage companies soon followed suit. In Europe, illycaffé partnered with Coca-Cola to debut the “iIlly Issimo” range in 2007. Food company Mars released two Galaxy-branded coffee drinks five years later in the UK, and Jimmy’s Iced Coffee RTD beverages also launched in the UK the same year.
It would take a few more years, however, before specialty coffee embraced RTD. A pivotal moment came when US roaster La Colombe released its “Draft Latte” in March 2016. Within 18 months of the launch, the Draft Latte comprised more than 1% of the total US RTD coffee market share – making it the fastest-growing RTD coffee drink in the country.
Innovation was key to this success. La Colombe partnered with a local Philadelphia business to create the “Innovalve”, which injects nitrous oxide directly into each latte can to produce a foamy, smooth texture.
Since then, many specialty roasters have developed their own RTD beverages to sell in coffee shops and grocery retailers. Product diversification and innovation continue to lead market growth, with flavoured drinks, plant milks, and functional ingredients receiving plenty of interest from consumers.
RTD coffee is clearly popular, but the level of market growth varies across different regions. The Asia-Pacific RTD coffee market was valued at US $14.75 billion in 2019, which comprised more than half of RTD coffee’s total global market value that year. Total US retail sales for coffee and RTD coffee, meanwhile, are estimated to reach US $19.7 billion in 2024, according to data analyst firm Mintel.
Jordi Mestre is the founder and co-owner of Nomad Coffee in Barcelona, Spain.
“There are very few options for RTD coffee in Spain,” he explains. This inevitably presents roasters with an opportunity to capitalise on a lucrative market, especially as convenience and quality become increasingly important to consumers.
“We launched a redesigned recipe for our Iced Coffee and Iced Latte drinks, which we adjusted last year to offer a high-quality, easy-drinking RTD coffee option,” he adds.
Ancis Romanovskis is the CEO of Rocket Bean Roastery in Riga, Latvia.
“Baltic grocery stores don’t offer a vast selection of RTD coffee, but options have been available for some time,” he explains. “However, specialty coffee remains a rare find in this region.”
Ancis tells me that in 2019, Rocket Bean partnered with cold coffee solutions company Hardtank to create its own range of high-quality RTD products. “Year after year, demand for specialty RTD coffee continues to grow, and we aim to meet it,” he adds.
Once believed to be a “summer” drink, cold and RTD coffee is now a year-round beverage.
“As we’re in the Nordic region of Europe, our warm climate is fleeting,” Ancis tells me. “Despite this, sales of RTD coffee remain strong throughout the year, demonstrating continued demand even outside of summer.”
As key RTD coffee markets mature, consumer demand has shifted. Quality has always been a priority, but following record rates of inflation and rising food and energy costs over the last two years, coffee drinkers are more price-conscious than ever before.
Offering affordable, accessible, yet premium RTD coffee options helps roasters stay competitive, especially among Gen Z consumers who have the highest spending power in the coffee industry. This demographic also lives increasingly on-the-go lifestyles, so convenience is one of the biggest drivers of their coffee purchasing decisions.
Health is also a major influencing factor on consumer behaviour. According to a 2024 McKinsey study, 56% of Gen Z consumers in the US say their fitness is a “very high priority”, compared to 40% of US consumers overall
This interest extends to the RTD coffee market. The National Coffee Association’s latest National Coffee Data Trends report states that 21% of surveyed coffee drinkers believe cold brew coffee is healthier than other types of coffee.
“With our RTD products, our focus has been on catering to a diverse range of customers and their specific needs,” Ancis says. “Most of our products are sugar-free and oat milk-based.”
As consumers want more customisable, functional, and environmentally-sustainable products, roasters have launched dairy-free RTD options which have captured a large share of the market.
One of the most effective ways for roasters and coffee shops to tap into the burgeoning RTD market is to make their own cold brew or coffee concentrates in-house. Traditionally, this meant steeping ground coffee in water for up to 24 hours.
Not only is this practice time and labour-intensive, it can also create the same flavour profile no matter which coffee is used. To offer new and exciting sensory experiences, manufacturers have developed new machines that extract concentrates in a much shorter time frame
Ancis recalls how Rocket Bean spent years testing various cold brew systems to refine its RTD products.
“From 2013 to 2015, we experimented with cold brew drips,” he says. “But in 2019, we were introduced to Hardtank, and were quickly impressed by the quality and cleanliness of the flavour profiles it produces.”
New cold brew and concentrate systems have revolutionised how coffee shops and roasters create RTD drinks. Innovative vacuum and vibration technology increases extraction efficiency, which massively reduces total brew time and changes the overall sensory experience.
“Coffee tastes sweeter and lighter, so it’s easier to drink,” Jordi says. “Traditional cold brew is more syrupy and heavy.”
He explains that the countertop Baby Hardtank – which received the 2021 and 2022 SCA Best New Product award and the 2023 Coffee Innovation award – uses patented recirculation and cold extraction technology to brew up to four litres of RTD coffee in under an hour. The machine constantly recirculates the liquid to result in a cleaner-tasting flavour profile with a higher extraction yield. It can also be used to brew tea, cascara, and cocktails to offer customers a more diverse range of RTD beverages.
Following the pandemic, roasters and coffee shops have grappled with rising costs and inflationary pressures. Forced closures during Covid-19 added strain to businesses, while ongoing conflict in Ukraine pushed food and energy prices to record highs
In early July 2024, arabica prices edged over a two-year high – largely the result of growing supply shortages in Vietnam and Indonesia. Robusta futures also reached record highs over the past few months, driven by rising demand, unfavourable weather conditions in Brazil and Vietnam, and conflict in the Middle East.
To manage increasingly tighter margins, roasters and cafés are looking for more ways to cut costs and improve operational efficiency. At the same time, they still need to offer their customers high-quality and differentiated products to stay competitive, including RTD coffee.
But investing in equipment upfront can be costly, so leveraging the resources and expertise of co-packing partners is a smart move. Moreover, with cold brew safety becoming an increasingly pressing concern, roasters need to make sure they meet strict health and safety standards.
Ancis explains how Rocket Bean works with Hardtank to produce larger quantities of RTD products at its private label production and packaging facility in Opole, Poland.
“We’re always looking to improve our products without compromising on quality,” Anics adds. “It was clear to us that RTD canned coffee was the best option.” 
For smaller-scale operations, coffee businesses are investing in countertop solutions that improve consistency and efficiency. Ancis says the Baby Hardtank allows users to fine tune their recipes to prepare RTD coffee in less than 45 minutes. This can help roasters and coffee shops to streamline operations, reduce labour costs, and free up time to focus on other areas of their business.
Trends in the RTD market are constantly developing and changing. By embracing new cold coffee technology, roasters can stay ahead of them to meet ever-evolving demand. 
But the need to match consumer expectations for quality and consistency will forever remain a priority. This means roasters need to keep this in mind if they want to stand out.
“You have to be critical of your RTD products,” Ancis says. “Leverage new technology like the Baby Hardtank to your advantage and source excellent coffee to achieve your desired results.”
Understanding how to tap into local and regional market preferences is essential. If RTD milk-based products are particularly popular, roasting to medium or darker profiles or using blends will result in more complementary flavour profiles. 
Customers who prefer to drink their coffee black, meanwhile, may be looking for single origin options or more interesting tasting notes. Lighter roast profiles and washed processed coffees may work better in these cases.
Moreover, as interest in exclusive varieties and experimental processing increases, using high-scoring or “funkier” coffees is an effective way for roasters to offer a unique RTD experience to their customers.
RTD coffee is only growing, with demand from younger consumers leading the way. If roasters want to find success in this market, keeping up with the latest trends and innovation is crucial.
Quality and convenience will always be important. But now more than ever, roasters and coffee shops need to provide differentiated experiences to stand out in an increasingly competitive market.
Enjoyed this? Then read our article on why long brew times are no longer the norm for cold coffee.
Photo credits: Hardtank
Perfect Daily Grind
Please note: Hardtank is a sponsor of Perfect Daily Grind.
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Zoe is an expert content marketer based out of the Pacific Northwest. She has a deep-rooted passion for all things coffee with over five years of coffee copywriting and barista experience.
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Beaches, outdoor pools, and splash pads – Halifax Regional Municipality

Beaches, outdoor pools, and splash pads – Halifax Regional Municipality

Notification: Municipal Statement regarding the Geary Street green space de-designated location
Notification
This morning, the Halifax Regional Municipality engaged directly with individuals at the de-designated Geary Street green space to move the closure process forward.
Information about the Halifax Regional Municipality such as, regional planning, employment, information for newcomers, and more.
Information on animal services, property taxes, solid waste collection and more.
Get around using Halifax Transit, walking, driving, or cycling. Find out about streets, sidewalks, winter operations, senior snow removal program.
The municipality's emergency services are here to protect and inform citizens. Halifax Regional Fire & Emergency and Halifax Regional Police.
Information for businesses such as licensing, development, land management and more.
Recreation encompasses parks, trails, facilities, fields, youth programs, recreation programming, culture and heritage, beaches and more.
Information about City Hall such as Regional Council, Districts, Elections, Committees and more.
Lifeguard supervision and water quality testing in 2025 will take place between July 1st and September 1st. 
Know your swimming limitations if you choose to swim in unsupervised bodies of water. Always swim with a buddy in supervised areas and adults should never leave children unsupervised in the water.
Click on a link below to be taken to that section of this page.
Beach status in 2025 is updated weekdays by 8 a.m. and by 9 a.m. on weekends (between July 1 and September 1st). Please note that beach closures due to suspected blue-green algae can happen at any time. This page will be updated as needed regarding blue-green algae-related closures.
Water sample results are provided when they exceed Health Canada Guidelines for Recreational Water Quality. More information on testing processes and Health Canada guidelines are available in the Water Testing at Supervised Beaches section of this page.
Swimming and other primary contact activities are not recommended when a water quality advisory is in effect. More information about how a beach’s water quality status is determined can be found in the municipality’s 2025 Supervised Beach Water Quality Monitoring Protocol.
 
Municipal staff regularly test the water quality for bacteria (E. coli) levels, blue-green algae, and other waterborne contaminants at all supervised municipal beaches from July 1 to August 31
In 2024, the Halifax Regional Municipality adopted Health Canada’s updated Guidelines for Recreational Water Quality. The acceptable levels of bacteria in recreational water are displayed in the table below.
Allowable bacteria levels
When water samples show an exceedance of the guideline, measured E. coli bacteria concentrations will be posted with beach advisories in public service announcements and on the halifax.ca website.
While a swimming advisory is in effect, use of the beach area will be at the user’s own risk, lifeguards will be present on site to advise against swimming, and swimming lessons will be cancelled.
In 2024, Halifax Regional Municipality has adopted Health Canada’s updated Guidelines for Recreational Water Quality. The acceptable levels of bacteria in recreational water are shown above.
Swimming and other primary contact activities are not recommended when a water quality advisory is in effect. More information about how concentrations are measured, analyzed, and use to determine a beach’s water quality status can be found in the municipality’s 2024 Supervised Beach Water Quality Monitoring Protocol.
If a suspected blue-green bloom is observed at one of our supervised beaches, the beach is closed immediately, and water samples are analyzed for toxins. The supervised beach will re-open once water sample results are within Health Canada guidelines. When a bloom is reported to the province in a lake where the municipality supervises a beach, municipal staff conduct follow-up monitoring to ensure water quality is within Health Canada guidelines.
View more information on algae blooms here. 
Below is a flow chart showing the decision-making process used when opening or closing beaches following the observation of a potential blue-green algae bloom or mat near a municipally supervised beach.
Washrooms and change rooms are available at the following beaches at the hours listed. These facilities open on the long weekend in May and close at the end of September each year. Portable bathrooms are available at all other supervised beaches.
For information on beach closures, call our summer aquatics line at 902.490.5458.
To register for swimming lessons for summer 2025 visit our website in late spring 2025 to view registration dates. At that time, you can also call our registration line at 902. 490.6666.  All lessons must be pre-booked.
Memberships can be purchased at following locations:
Outdoor Pools will no longer be offering paid private pool rentals on weekends, allowing for more open swims for the public.  Groups are welcome to attend public swims. You are asked to come early to secure your spots as swims fill quickly!
Please Note Pool Ratios: 1 adult for every 3 children under the age of 8.
Payment for open swims and lane swims will be taken directly at the pools via cash, credit, or debit.  There is no requirement to pre-book swims.
Swim Fees: $2 (tax included) per person per swim.
 * Swimming at the Halifax Commons Outdoor Pool is FREE
Splash pads across the municipality are now open.
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© 2025 Halifax Regional Municipality. Content last modified June 18 2025 13:38.

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